В данной контрольной работе предложено 5 заданий разных типов.
Задание 1. Проверка теоретических знаний по теме Reported Speech (Косвенная речь).
- На какое время изменяется время Present Perfect при переводе предложения из прямой речи в косвенную?
- На какое время изменяется время Future Simple при переводе предложения из прямой речи в косвенную?
- На какой модальный глагол изменяется глагол could при переводе предложения из прямой речи в косвенную?
- На какой модальный глагол изменяется глагол may при переводе предложения из прямой речи в косвенную?
- Какая разница между глаголами say и tell при составлении предложений в косвенной речи?
Задание 2. Прочитайте предложение и переведите его в косвенную речь, употребляя инфинитив.
Пример: ‘Listen carefully’, he said to us. He told us to listen carefully.
‘Don’t wait for me if I’m late’, Ann said. Ann said not to wait her if she was late.
- ‘Eat more fruit and vegetables’, the doctor said.
The doctor said … - ‘Shut the door but don’t lock it’, she said to us.
She told … - ‘Can you speak more slowly? I can’t understand’, he said to me.
He asked … - Don’t come before 6 o’clock’, I said to him.
I told …
Задание 3. Заполните пропуски глаголами said, told или talked.
- Jack … me that he was enjoying his new job.
- Tom … it was a nice restaurant but I didn’t like it much.
- At the meeting the chairman … about the problems facing the company.
- Jill … us all about her holiday in Australia.
Задание 4. Переведите вопросительные предложения из прямой речи в косвенную.
Пример: He asked me, “Do you know my sister?” – He asked me if I knew his sister.
- She asked John, “When are you going to come?”
- He asked her, “Who is your favourite actor?”
- A man asked me, “Do you have a car?”
- My father asked me, “Where were you yesterday?”
- Helen asked him, “Will you be at home?”
Задание 5. Решите 5 тестов (только 1 ответ верный).
Преобразуйте прямую речь в косвенную.
1. He says, “You are right.”
a) he says that I am right
b) he says which I right
c) he says I was right
d) he said I are right
2. She says to him, “I have a right to know.”
a) she tells him that she would have a right to know
b) she tell him she have a right to know
c) she says him she has a right to know
d) she tells him that she has a right to know
3. We said to them, “We have no money.”
a) we told them that we have no money
b) we told them that we had no money
c) we told them we have no money
d) we told to them that we had no money
4. He said, “I have changed my opinion.”
a) he said that he had changed his opinion
b) he said that he have changed his opinion
c) he said that he would have changed his opinion
d) he said that he changed his opinion
5. “I will bring you a book tomorrow,” he said.
a) he said that he would bring me a book the next day
b) he said that he will bring me a book the next day
c) he said that he brings me a book tomorrow
d) he said that he would bring me a book tomorrow
Ответы
Задание 1.
- На Past Perfect.
- На Future Simple in the Past.
- Модальный глагол could не изменяется.
- На модальный глагол might.
- Если мы говорим о том, кому мы сообщаем что-то, необходимо использовать tell.
Например: Tom told me (that) he didn’t like Brian.
В других случаях мы употребляем say.
Например: Tom said (that) he didn’t like Brian.
Задание 2.
- The doctor said to eat more fruit and vegetables.
- She told us to shut the door but not to lock it.
- He asked me to speak more slowly because he couldn’t understand.
- I told him not to come before 6 o’clock.
Задание 3.
- told
- said
- talked
- told
Задание 4.
- She asked John when he was going to come.
- He asked her who was her favourite actor.
- A man asked me if I had a car.
- My father asked me where I had been the day before.
- Helen asked him if he would be at home.
Задание 5.
- a
- d
- b
- a
- a
Часть материала скопирована из следующих источников:
1. Raymond Murphy "English Grammar In Use" Cambridge University Press
